Galveston, Texas, holds a special place in the history of Juneteenth.
Known as the birthplace of this significant day, it was here that General Granger issued General Order No. 3, declaring freedom for slaves. This proclamation was a momentous occasion, symbolizing a long-awaited liberation for thousands of African Americans who had endured years of enslavement.
The Birthplace of Juneteenth, Galveston Island holds a special place in United States and African American history. But the richness of this history goes well beyond celebrating Emancipation. From being home to the first historically African American secondary school and public library in Texas to being the hometown of World Heavyweight Champ Jack Johnson, Galveston has long fought to preserve the knowledge of African American accomplishments and heritage on the island, holding dear the many historic sites and monuments that live on to tell the story.
Juneteenth, celebrated on June 19th, marks the day in 1865 when enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, were informed of their freedom, two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation. This significant event has evolved into a day of reflection, celebration, and education about African American history and culture.
The National Juneteenth Flag is rich with symbolism, each element representing a piece of the African American journey to freedom:
In Juneteenth celebrations, the color red holds special significance, particularly in food and drink: